The Zig Zag Trail, officially known as Walter’s Wiggles, is a remarkable series of 21 steep switchbacks carved into the red rock cliffs of Zion National Park. This iconic segment forms part of the challenging Angels Landing hike, offering breathtaking views and a heart-pounding climb. Located in southwestern Utah, this trail attracts thousands of adventurers annually, seeking to conquer its steep ascent and witness the panoramic vistas of Zion Canyon.
What Is the History Behind the Zig Zag Trail Zion?
Walter’s Wiggles, the official name for the Zig Zag Trail in Zion, has a fascinating history:
- Constructed in 1926
- Named after Walter Ruesch, Zion National Park’s first superintendent
- Built to provide access to Angels Landing and the West Rim Trail
- Designed to minimize erosion and make the ascent more manageable
The trail’s innovative design has stood the test of time, remaining largely unchanged for nearly a century and serving as a testament to early park engineering.
Where Is the Zig Zag Trail Located in Zion National Park?
The Zig Zag Trail is strategically positioned within Zion National Park:
- Part of the Angels Landing Trail
- Located approximately 2 miles from the Grotto Trailhead
- Situated just before Scout Lookout
- Elevation: Starts at 5,100 feet and climbs to 5,350 feet
To reach the trail:
1. Take the Zion Canyon Shuttle to the Grotto stop
2. Follow the West Rim Trail
3. Cross the Virgin River on a footbridge
4. Ascend through Refrigerator Canyon
5. Arrive at the base of Walter’s Wiggles
How Challenging Is the Zig Zag Trail Hike?
The Zig Zag Trail presents a formidable challenge to hikers:
| Aspect | Details |
|---|---|
| Difficulty | Strenuous |
| Elevation Gain | 250 feet |
| Distance | Approximately 0.4 miles |
| Time to Complete | 15-30 minutes (varies by fitness level) |
Challenges include:
– Steep incline
– Narrow pathways
– Exposure to heights
– Potential for crowding during peak seasons
Hikers should be in good physical condition and prepared for a demanding climb.
What Safety Precautions Should Hikers Take on the Zig Zag Trail?
Safety is paramount when tackling the Zig Zag Trail:
- Wear appropriate footwear with good traction
- Bring plenty of water (at least 1 gallon per person)
- Use sunscreen and wear a hat
- Start early to avoid midday heat
- Check weather conditions before starting
- Stay on the designated trail
- Use caution on wet or icy surfaces
- Take breaks as needed to prevent exhaustion
Remember, there are no guardrails on this section of the trail, so maintain focus and be aware of your surroundings at all times.
When Is the Best Time to Hike the Zig Zag Trail in Zion?
The optimal time to hike the Zig Zag Trail depends on various factors:
Spring (March to May):
– Mild temperatures
– Blooming wildflowers
– Potential for occasional rain
Fall (September to November):
– Comfortable hiking weather
– Stunning fall colors
– Less crowded than summer
Summer (June to August):
– Very hot temperatures (often exceeding 100°F)
– Crowded trails
– Risk of afternoon thunderstorms
Winter (December to February):
– Cold temperatures
– Possible ice and snow on trails
– Fewer crowds
– Spectacular snow-capped scenery
For the best experience, aim for early morning hikes in spring or fall to enjoy pleasant weather and smaller crowds.
What Views Can Hikers Expect from the Zig Zag Trail?
The Zig Zag Trail offers a series of increasingly impressive views:
- Initial glimpses of Zion Canyon as you ascend
- Panoramic vistas of the surrounding cliffs and formations
- Bird’s-eye view of the Virgin River winding through the canyon floor
- Spectacular outlook from Scout Lookout at the top of Walter’s Wiggles
Each switchback provides a new perspective, with the final views serving as a rewarding payoff for the challenging climb.
How Does the Zig Zag Trail Connect to Angels Landing?
The Zig Zag Trail is an integral part of the Angels Landing hike:
- Starts at the Grotto Trailhead
- Follows the West Rim Trail for 2 miles
- Ascends Walter’s Wiggles (Zig Zag Trail)
- Reaches Scout Lookout
- Continues to Angels Landing summit (optional)
Hikers can choose to end their journey at Scout Lookout or continue to the exposed ridge of Angels Landing, which requires navigating chains and narrow ledges.
What Gear Is Essential for Hiking the Zig Zag Trail?
Proper preparation is key for a safe and enjoyable hike:
Essential gear includes:
– Sturdy hiking boots or shoes
– Backpack
– Water bottles or hydration system
– High-energy snacks
– Sun protection (hat, sunscreen, sunglasses)
– First aid kit
– Map or trail guide
– Trekking poles (optional but helpful)
Dress in layers to accommodate changing temperatures and conditions throughout the hike.
How Can Hikers Prepare for the Physical Demands of the Zig Zag Trail?
To tackle the Zig Zag Trail with confidence:
- Build cardiovascular endurance through regular aerobic exercise
- Strengthen leg muscles with squats, lunges, and step-ups
- Practice hiking on steep inclines
- Acclimate to the altitude if coming from lower elevations
- Stay hydrated and maintain proper nutrition in the days leading up to the hike
- Get a good night’s sleep before attempting the trail
Proper preparation will enhance your enjoyment and safety on this challenging hike.
By understanding the history, location, challenges, and rewards of the Zig Zag Trail in Zion National Park, hikers can embark on this iconic adventure with confidence and appreciation for its unique beauty and engineering marvel.
References:
1. National Park Service – Zion National Park
2. Utah.com – Angels Landing Trail
3. American Southwest – Walter’s Wiggles