The Hoh River Trail in Olympic National Park, Washington, is a spectacular 17.5-mile journey through temperate rainforest to the base of Mount Olympus. This trail offers hikers a unique experience, transitioning from lush lowland forests to alpine meadows and glaciers. Known for its diverse ecosystems, abundant wildlife, and breathtaking scenery, the Hoh River Trail is a must-visit destination for nature enthusiasts and adventurers alike.
What is the Length and Elevation Gain of the Hoh River Trail?
The Hoh River Trail presents a challenging yet rewarding hiking experience:
- Total Length: 35 miles round trip (17.5 miles one-way to Glacier Meadows)
- Elevation Gain: Approximately 5,600 feet total
- Trail Difficulty: Moderate to strenuous, especially in the last 5 miles
The trail can be broken down into two distinct sections:
1. The first 12 miles: Relatively flat, following the Hoh River through old-growth forest
2. The last 5.5 miles: Steep climb through alpine terrain to Blue Glacier
What Are the Key Waypoints Along the Hoh River Trail?
Hikers will encounter several notable landmarks and campsites:
- Hoh Rain Forest Visitor Center: Trailhead (0 miles)
- Five Mile Island: Popular campsite (5 miles)
- Happy Four Campsite: Another camping option (5.8 miles)
- Olympus Guard Station: Group camp and information kiosk (9 miles)
- Lewis Meadow: Campsite (10.5 miles)
- Glacier Meadows: Final campsite before Blue Glacier (17.5 miles)
- Blue Glacier: Trail’s end, at the foot of Mount Olympus
How Long Does It Take to Hike the Hoh River Trail?
Hiking times vary based on fitness level and chosen itinerary:
| Duration | Itinerary |
|---|---|
| 2 Days | Day 1: Hike to Glacier Meadows (8-10 hours) Day 2: Visit Blue Glacier, hike out (10-12 hours) |
| 3 Days | Day 1: Hike to Lewis Meadow (6-8 hours) Day 2: To Glacier Meadows and back to Lewis Meadow (8-10 hours) Day 3: Hike out (6-8 hours) |
| 4+ Days | More leisurely pace with additional exploration |
What Are the Camping Options Along the Hoh River Trail?
Several designated campsites are available:
- Five Mile Island: 5 miles from trailhead
- Happy Four: 5.8 miles from trailhead
- Lewis Meadow: 10.5 miles from trailhead
- Glacier Meadows: 17.5 miles from trailhead
Amenities are limited:
– Pit toilets at some sites
– No potable water (filter or treat water from streams)
– Bear-resistant food storage required
Reservations are highly recommended, especially during peak season.
Where Are the Best Viewpoints for Photography and Wildlife Viewing?
The Hoh River Trail offers numerous scenic spots:
- Hoh River Confluence: Beautiful river views (GPS: 47.8667° N, 123.9333° W)
- Old-Growth Tree Groves: Moss-draped giants throughout first 12 miles
- Glacier Meadows: Panoramic views of Mount Olympus (GPS: 47.8833° N, 123.7333° W)
- Blue Glacier: Stunning glacier views (GPS: 47.8667° N, 123.6667° W)
Best times for photography:
– Early morning and late afternoon for soft light
– Spring and fall for active wildlife and mild weather
What Wildlife Can Be Seen on the Hoh River Trail?
Hikers may encounter various species:
- Roosevelt Elk: Common in lower elevations
- Black Bears: Throughout the forest, near water sources
- River Otters: In the Hoh River and tributaries
Wildlife viewing tips:
1. Observe from a safe distance
2. Be most alert during early morning and late afternoon
3. Store food properly to avoid attracting animals
4. Follow all park regulations regarding wildlife interactions
What Are the Essential Safety Tips for Hiking the Hoh River Trail?
- Prepare for changing weather: Pack layers and rain gear
- Carry sufficient water and filtration system
- Bring a map and compass (GPS as backup)
- Inform someone of your hiking plans
- Be bear aware: Carry bear spray and know how to use it
- Cross rivers safely: Use designated crossings, be cautious during high water
- Stay on designated trails to minimize environmental impact
By following these guidelines and respecting the natural environment, hikers can safely enjoy the stunning beauty of the Hoh River Trail in Olympic National Park, Washington.
References:
1. Hoh River Trail to Blue Glacier Hike Guide – HikingGuy.com
2. Hoh River Trail to Blue Glacier – Washington Trails Association
3. Hoh River Trail Day Hike: Everything You Must Know – Adventures PNW