Olympic National Park’s old train tracks offer a fascinating glimpse into the region’s rich logging history. These remnants of the early 20th century timber industry now serve as scenic trails, allowing visitors to explore the park’s diverse landscapes. From the Seattle, Port Angeles and Western Railway to the Spruce Production Division Railroad, these historic routes have been transformed into popular hiking and biking paths, preserving the area’s industrial heritage while providing recreational opportunities for nature enthusiasts.
What is the Historical Significance of Old Train Tracks in Olympic National Park?
The old train tracks in Olympic National Park played a crucial role in the region’s economic development during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. These railways were primarily associated with the logging and timber industry, which was the backbone of the local economy at the time. Two major railway systems left their mark on the Olympic Peninsula:
- Seattle, Port Angeles and Western Railway (later Milwaukee Road)
- Arrived on the Olympic Peninsula in 1914
- Connected Port Angeles to Port Townsend
- Extended westward for timber transport and tourism
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Operated until 1985
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Spruce Production Division Railroad
- Constructed during World War I
- Spanned 36 miles
- Used for harvesting spruce for aircraft production
- Abandoned in 1954 due to financial difficulties and a fire
These railways not only facilitated the transport of timber but also played a significant role in opening up the Olympic Peninsula to tourism and development.
Where Can Visitors Find Remnants of the Old Train Tracks Today?
Today, visitors can experience the legacy of these historic railways through various trails and preserved sites:
- Olympic Discovery Trail
- Follows the former right-of-way of the Milwaukee Road
- Spans approximately 71.5 miles (non-contiguous)
- Suitable for hiking, biking, and horseback riding
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Difficulty level: Easy to moderate
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Spruce Production Division Railroad Trail
- Converted from a portion of the original railroad
- Approximately five miles of maintained hiking trail
- Difficulty level: Easy to moderate
Notable landmarks along these trails include:
– Railroad Bridge Park with its historic truss and trestle bridge over the Dungeness River
– Various historic depots and logging camps
– A nearly intact tunnel from the World War I-era logging operations
– Sections of reinforcing embankment cribbing
What Are the Key Features of the Olympic Discovery Trail?
The Olympic Discovery Trail offers a diverse experience for outdoor enthusiasts:
| Feature | Description |
|---|---|
| Length | Approximately 71.5 miles |
| Terrain | Varies from paved sections to gravel and dirt paths |
| Activities | Hiking, biking, horseback riding |
| Scenery | Forests, rivers, coastal views |
| Historical Sites | Old depots, logging camps, bridges |
Visitors should note that some sections may be closed due to weather or maintenance, and they should be prepared for varying terrain and potential wildlife encounters.
How Can Hikers Access the Spruce Production Division Railroad Trail?
The Spruce Production Division Railroad Trail offers a more rustic experience:
- Trail Length: Approximately 5 miles
- Estimated Hiking Time: 2-4 hours
- Trail Conditions: Less maintained, with remnants of old railroad infrastructure
- Potential Challenges:
- Overgrown sections
- Uneven terrain
- Historical remnants requiring careful navigation
While specific parking information is not detailed in the sources, trailheads are accessible, and hikers should check with local park authorities for the most up-to-date information on access points and trail conditions.
What Are the Best Times to Visit Olympic National Park’s Old Train Tracks?
The best time to visit Olympic National Park’s old train tracks depends on several factors:
- Weather Conditions
- Summer (June to September): Driest and warmest, ideal for hiking
- Spring and Fall: Mild temperatures, fewer crowds
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Winter: Some trails may be inaccessible due to snow
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Crowd Levels
- Peak Season: July and August
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Shoulder Season: May-June and September-October (fewer crowds, good weather)
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Wildlife Viewing
- Spring: Best for bird watching and wildflowers
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Fall: Opportunity to see elk during rutting season
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Trail Maintenance
- Check with park rangers for current trail conditions and any closures
It’s recommended to visit during the shoulder season for a balance of good weather and fewer crowds.
How Can Visitors Prepare for Exploring the Old Train Tracks?
To ensure a safe and enjoyable experience, visitors should:
- Wear appropriate footwear: Sturdy hiking boots for uneven terrain
- Bring plenty of water: Especially during summer months
- Pack snacks and a first-aid kit: For energy and emergencies
- Carry a map and compass: Some areas may have limited cell service
- Check weather forecasts: Be prepared for sudden changes in weather
- Inform someone of your plans: Safety precaution for remote areas
- Respect wildlife and nature: Follow Leave No Trace principles
By following these guidelines, visitors can safely explore the historic train tracks and enjoy the natural beauty of Olympic National Park.
What Other Attractions Are Near the Old Train Tracks?
While exploring the old train tracks, visitors can also enjoy:
- Port Angeles
- Olympic National Park Visitor Center
- Ediz Hook for bird watching and ship viewing
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Downtown area with shops and restaurants
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Port Townsend
- Victorian architecture
- Fort Worden State Park
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Numerous art galleries and boutiques
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Natural Attractions
- Hurricane Ridge: Panoramic mountain views
- Lake Crescent: Clear, deep lake for swimming and boating
- Hoh Rain Forest: Lush temperate rainforest with unique flora
These nearby attractions can complement a visit to the old train tracks, offering a well-rounded Olympic Peninsula experience.
The old train tracks of Olympic National Park offer a unique blend of history and nature. As visitors hike or bike along these converted railways, they not only enjoy the park’s stunning landscapes but also step back in time to an era when the rhythmic chugging of locomotives echoed through the forests. This journey through the park’s industrial past provides a deeper appreciation for the natural beauty that has been preserved and the human history that shaped this remarkable wilderness.
References:
1. https://www.traillink.com/trail-history/olympic-discovery-trail/
2. https://www.railstotrails.org/trailblog/2023/october/25/end-of-the-line-how-timber-and-train-tracks-transformed-the-olympic-peninsula/
3. https://www.nps.gov/parkhistory/online_books/olym/hrs/chap3.htm